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Lesser Short-nosed Fruit Bat

Bats

Photo: 2013 Simon J. Tonge · CC BY 4.0 (May be cropped or resized)

Cynopterus brachyotis

Basic stats

Diet

Aromatic fruit, especially mangoes; also nectar and pollen

Habitat

Roosts in trees in small groups

Range

Southwest and northeast India, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia

Gestation period

About 3.5–4 months

Size

Head and body 7–8cm; forearm 6–7cm

Weight

21–32g

The lesser short-nosed fruit bat, also called the lesser dog-faced fruit bat, is a small fruit bat weighing 21–32 g, with a head and body of 7–8 cm and a forearm of 6–7 cm. It is brown to yellowish brown with a brighter collar, dark orange in males and yellowish in females, and has white-edged ears and wing bones. It prefers aromatic fruit, especially mangoes, extracting the juice and soft pulp, and also takes nectar and pollen (Wikipedia, general species account).

It is widely distributed in southwest and northeast India, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia, and the Andaman animals are a separate subspecies. Groups roost in trees, with males often roosting alongside up to four females. Males build leaf shelters by chewing palm fronds. Gestation is about 3.5–4 months, and the lifespan is about 20–30 years (Wikipedia, general species account).

Quick answers

What does the Lesser Short-nosed Fruit Bat eat?
Aromatic fruit, especially mangoes; also nectar and pollen
What habitat does the Lesser Short-nosed Fruit Bat live in?
Roosts in trees in small groups
Where is the Lesser Short-nosed Fruit Bat found?
Southwest and northeast India, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia
How long is the gestation period of the Lesser Short-nosed Fruit Bat?
About 3.5–4 months
How big is the Lesser Short-nosed Fruit Bat?
Head and body 7–8cm; forearm 6–7cm
How much does the Lesser Short-nosed Fruit Bat weigh?
21–32g
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