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Little Swift

Nightjars, Frogmouths & Swifts

Photo: Derek Keats · CC BY 4.0 (May be cropped or resized)

Apus affinis

Basic stats

Diet

Flying insects

Habitat

Towns, buildings and rocky cliffs

Range

Africa and south-west Asia, east to India and Sri Lanka

Clutch size

1–4 eggs

Wingspan

About 33cm

The little swift is a small swift with a wingspan of only about 33cm. It is black except for a white throat and a white rump patch that wraps onto the flanks, and it has a short, square tail. Its flight is fluttering, like a house martin's, and its call is a high twittering. Like other swifts it has very short legs, used only for clinging to vertical surfaces. A population once counted as an eastern subspecies is now the separate house swift (Wikipedia, general species account).

It breeds around buildings and cliffs, placing its nest in a hole in a building or sometimes on a cliff and laying one to four eggs, and it returns to the same site year after year, rebuilding the nest as needed. It spends most of its life in the air, feeding on insects and drinking on the wing. In India it is resident across a very large range. SoIB 2023 estimates a long-term decline of about 38% but a current increase of about 6% a year, and rates it a Low conservation priority (Wikipedia, general species account; SoIB 2023).

Quick answers

What does the Little Swift eat?
Flying insects
What habitat does the Little Swift live in?
Towns, buildings and rocky cliffs
Where is the Little Swift found?
Africa and south-west Asia, east to India and Sri Lanka
How many eggs does the Little Swift lay?
1–4 eggs
What is the wingspan of the Little Swift?
About 33cm
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