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Bar-throated Minla

Babblers, Laughingthrushes & White-eyes

Photo: JJ Harrison (https://www.jjharrison.com.au/) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (May be cropped or resized)

Actinodura strigula

Basic stats

Diet

Almost exclusively insects (beetles, caterpillars) in summer; from canopy to near the forest floor

Habitat

Montane forest at 1,800–3,750m; cup nest of grass, bamboo leaves, lichen and birch bark

Range

Montane forest from India to Malaysia; the nominate from central Nepal through India, southern China and Bhutan

Clutch size

2–4 eggs

The bar-throated, or chestnut-tailed, minla, also called the bar-throated siva, is a bird of the laughingthrush and babbler family Leiothrichidae. It is found in montane forest from India to Malaysia, the nominate subspecies from central Nepal through India, southern China and Bhutan, in a range of montane forest habitats at 1,800–3,750 m. It is mainly resident but may move to lower altitudes in harsh winters, down to 1,300 m (Wikipedia, general species account).

Two to four eggs are laid in a cup of grass, bamboo leaves, lichen and birch bark. The diet varies by season; in summer it is almost exclusively insectivorous, taking beetles, caterpillars and other insects, and in the non-breeding season it joins flocks of other babblers and yuhinas, feeding from the canopy down to near the forest floor. SoIB 2023 rates it a Low conservation priority, a resident and altitudinal migrant forest bird with a Moderate range of about 82,800 km² and an inconclusive long-term trend (Wikipedia, general species account; SoIB 2023).

Quick answers

What does the Bar-throated Minla eat?
Almost exclusively insects (beetles, caterpillars) in summer; from canopy to near the forest floor
What habitat does the Bar-throated Minla live in?
Montane forest at 1,800–3,750m; cup nest of grass, bamboo leaves, lichen and birch bark
Where is the Bar-throated Minla found?
Montane forest from India to Malaysia; the nominate from central Nepal through India, southern China and Bhutan
How many eggs does the Bar-throated Minla lay?
2–4 eggs
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