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Annulated Sea Snake

Cobras, Kraits & Sea Snakes

Photo: Chao 江星辰 · CC0 1.0

Hydrophis cyanocinctus

Basic stats

Range

Persian Gulf and Iran through Pakistan, India and Sri Lanka to South-east Asia

Size

Head and body about 136cm; tail about 14cm (one quoted description)

The annulated sea snake, or blue-banded sea snake, is a venomous sea snake of the Indian Ocean and western Pacific, recorded from the Persian Gulf and Iran through Pakistan, India and Sri Lanka to South-east Asia. It is greenish-olive above with blackish or olive crossbars broadest on the back, sometimes joined by a black band along the belly, or yellowish with a black stripe along the spine and a few bars on the neck (Wikipedia, general species account).

One quoted description gives a head and body length of 1,360 mm and a tail of 140 mm. A 2019 study found that it uses a complex network of blood vessels in the head that helps supply the brain with extra oxygen from the water when submerged. The Reptile Database lists Kerala and Gujarat.

Quick answers

Where is the Annulated Sea Snake found?
Persian Gulf and Iran through Pakistan, India and Sri Lanka to South-east Asia
How big is the Annulated Sea Snake?
Head and body about 136cm; tail about 14cm (one quoted description)
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