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Stone Marten

Bears, Dogs, Otters & Red Panda

Photo: Лариса Артемьева · CC0

Martes foina

Basic stats

Diet

Fruit, insects, small mammals and birds; a much larger share of plant food than the pine marten

Habitat

Open and wooded country, rocky ground, stone structures and buildings

Litter size

3–7 kits

Size

Body 43–59cm (males), 38–47cm (females); tail 23–32cm

Weight

Males about 1.7–1.8kg in winter

The stone or beech marten looks much like the pine marten but has a slightly longer tail, a more elongated, angular head, and shorter, more rounded and widely spaced ears. The nose is light peach or grey rather than dark, and the feet are less densely furred, so the paw pads show even in winter. It moves by creeping like a polecat rather than in bounds, and its heavy foot loading makes it avoid deep snow (Wikipedia, general species account).

It occurs in India, Pakistan, Nepal and Bhutan; the general account gives no detail from India. It is mainly crepuscular and nocturnal, most active on moonlit nights, and hunts on the ground, although it can climb well. It does not dig burrows, but dens in rock fissures, gaps between stones, stone buildings and tree holes. Mating is in June–July and, after a long gestation of about 236 days, 3–7 kits are born in late March–early April (Wikipedia, general species account).

Quick answers

What does the Stone Marten eat?
Fruit, insects, small mammals and birds; a much larger share of plant food than the pine marten
What habitat does the Stone Marten live in?
Open and wooded country, rocky ground, stone structures and buildings
What is the litter size of the Stone Marten?
3–7 kits
How big is the Stone Marten?
Body 43–59cm (males), 38–47cm (females); tail 23–32cm
How much does the Stone Marten weigh?
Males about 1.7–1.8kg in winter
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